About TS > Types of TS

Types of TS

TS can be classified into roughly three types, corresponding to three levels of severity and complexity. Attention deficit disorder (ADHD) and obsessive compulsive behaviours (OCB) often occur together with TS, and make it even harder to deal with.

This is illustrated in the table below.

 

              pure tourettes         full blown tourettes            tourettes plus

 

                                                                                        OCB or OCD

                                                                                        ADHD

                                                                                        depression

                                                                                        anxiety

                                                                                        SIB

                                                                                        sleep disorders

                                                                                        personality disorders

                                                                                        other psychopathology

                                                                                        conduct disorder

 

                                               paliphenomena                    paliphenomena

                                               echophenomena                  echophenomena

                                               copropraxia/coprolalia          copropraxia/coprolalia

                                               NOSI                                  NOSI

 

             movement and            movement and                    movement and

             sound tics only           sound tics                          sound tics

 

The table is a general guide, and should be treated with caution. Tics and behaviours vary widely, and it is perfectly possible, for example, to have OCB and sleep disorders without coprolalia.

 

 Causes of TS 

 

Glossary

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